Jerusalem in Israel

Jerusalem, Israel

Jerusalem

The city at the centre of the biblical story — temple, crucifixion, resurrection and the promise of a city to come.

Biblical significance

5/5 · Scripturally central

No other city carries the weight Jerusalem does. David took it from the Jebusites and made it his capital; Solomon built the Temple on its northern ridge; prophets warned it, exiles wept for it, and pilgrims climbed to it three times a year singing the Songs of Ascents.

For Christians the city is where the Gospels end and the Church begins. Jesus taught in the Temple courts, ate a last meal in an upper room, was condemned near the Antonia fortress, crucified outside the wall and raised in a garden tomb. Fifty days later the first congregation was formed a few streets away.

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Today the Old City is a square kilometre of layered devotion: the Western Wall, the Holy Sepulchre, the Haram al-Sharif, Armenian and Syriac chapels, Ethiopian monks on a rooftop. It is crowded, contested and unmistakably alive.

Scripture

2 Samuel 5:6-10

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Psalm 122

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Luke 19:41-44

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Acts 2:1-12

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Revelation 21:2

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Excerpts from the World English Bible. Full text opens in the YouVersion Bible app.

Best time to go

March–May and October–November; cool, dry and lighter crowds than the Easter and Sukkot peaks.

Visitor notes

Base yourself near Jaffa Gate and walk. Modest dress is required at all religious sites; Shabbat closes much of West Jerusalem from Friday afternoon.

Coordinates

31.7683, 35.2137

Plan your pilgrimage

Getting to Jerusalem

Everything you need to turn this holy place into a journey. We may earn a commission from these partner links, at no extra cost to you.

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